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UK inflation eases to 3.4% in May

By Michele Maatouk

Date: Wednesday 18 Jun 2025

UK inflation eases to 3.4% in May

(Sharecast News) - UK inflation eased as expected in May but food prices rose at the fastest pace in more than a year, according to figures released on Wednesday by the Office for National Statistics.
The consumer price index rose 3.4%, down from 3.5% in April and in line with expectations.

The ONS said the largest downward contribution came from transport, while the largest upward contributions came from food, and furniture and household goods.

Food and non-alcoholic beverage prices rose 4.4% in May, up from 3.4% a month earlier. This marked the highest recorded since February 2024, when the rate was 5%.

Core CPI - which excludes food and energy - ticked up 3.5% in May, down from 3.8% the month before. This was also in line with analysts' expectations.

The data also showed that services CPI increased 4.7%, down from 5.4% in April.

ONS acting chief economist Richard Heys said: "A variety of counteracting price movements meant inflation was little changed in May.

"Air fares fell this month, compared with a large rise at the same time last year, as the timing of Easter and school holidays affected pricing. Meanwhile, motor fuel costs also saw a drop.

"These were partially offset by rising food prices, particularly items such as chocolates and meat products. The cost of furniture and household goods, including fridge freezers and vacuum cleaners, also increased."

Adam Deasy, economist at PwC, said: "A rate cut at Thursday's meeting was never likely, but if growth stays subdued and inflation continues its downward drift, the Bank is still on track to continue easing gradually later in the year.

"The most likely course remains a steady, quarterly rhythm of cuts; a slow-release valve to support the economy as inflationary pressure fades."

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